São Paulo School of Advanced Science

Regulation is one of the primary instruments through which the state intervenes in economic and social activity, establishing rules that guide and supervise private actors in the public interest. Since the 1990s, Latin America and Brazil in particular have undergone successive cycles of institutional experimentation, adopting regulatory models inspired by international paradigms and transforming the role of the state from centralized intervention to governance mediated by specialized agencies. Three decades later, this is a moment to reassess institutional trajectories, identify advances, and chart future paths in the face of new regulatory frontiers such as digital platform governance and the green transition.

The São Paulo School of Advanced Science on Regulatory Governance, to be held at FGV São Paulo, brings together leading international and Brazilian scholars, doctoral students, and policymakers for a 10-day immersion into the institutional dynamics that have shaped and continue to reconfigure regulatory governance in Latin America. The program covers foundational themes such as regulatory capacity, agency autonomy, and accountability, alongside emerging frontiers including central banking and climate risk, pharmaceutical patent regulation, antitrust in digital markets, and regulatory reliance in health. The school departs from the premise that regulatory policy in the Global South is not merely a local response to global standards but a space of contestation, strategic adaptation, and authority-building, and proposes an analytical framework that integrates theory and applied practice.